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October 6, 2004
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CONTRIBUTED
PAPERS
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Title: Librarian-Faculty Collaboration to
Provide Early Integration of Information Literacy in a New Medical
School Curriculum
Authors: Theresa S. Arndt, MLS, Head of
Outreach Services, Taubman Medical Library Patricia W. Martin,
MA, AMLS, Head of End-User Electronic Systems, Taubman Medical
Library Gurpreet K. Rana, MLIS, Clinical Librarian, Taubman Medical
Library Rajesh S. Mangrulkar, MD, Clinical Assistant Professor,
Department of Internal Medicine University of Michigan
Objectives: In Fall 2003 librarians worked
closely with the coordinator of a required M1 biostatistics/medical
decision-making component to integrate information literacy and
evidence-based medicine content into the new curriculum. Objectives
included introducing a broad range of information resources, emphasizing
the role of clinical research in patient care, and fostering critical
thinking skills.
Methods: Librarians and medical faculty
designed and team taught two different classes. Classes built
on activities and information from other course components, and
were linked by a homework assignment. Instructional techniques
included mini-lectures to introduce resources, guided discussion,
and hands-on exercises. During the first class students collectively
generated a list of clinical questions based on a real patient
encounter which occurred earlier in the course. A librarian selected
one of these questions and immediately guided the group through
translating it into a PubMed literature search strategy. The students'
homework was to research a question from class in a variety of
databases and online textbooks, and compare and contrast the information
tools. At the second class, students shared the results of their
homework, and instructors addressed questions on the various information
resources and reinforced formulation of effective database search
strategies.
Results & Conclusion: Student evaluations
for sessions were very positive. Students indicated that they
felt the sessions were well-integrated into the course. The sessions
are expected to become a regular feature of the new curriculum.
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Title:A Multitype Library Virtual Reference Consortium:
The Governors State University Library Experience with MyWebLibrarian
Author:Professor Paul Blobaum, Health Science Librarian
and Distance Education Librarian Governors State University
The Governors State University Library initiated an innovative
Virtual Reference service for its faculty, staff, and students
in 2001-2 using the Human Click platform. The one year experiment
was not renewed in 2002-3 due to cost, problems with the software,
and impact on staff resources. In order to explore alternatives
and stretch available resources, the MyWebLibrarian collaboration
was investigated as a possible solution to the librarys
predicament. MyWebLibrarian began as a collaboration between public,
academic, and health science libraries of the Alliance library
system, and the North Suburban library system, with the support
of LSTA funds from the Illinois State library. MyWebLibrarian
built upon several years of previous virtual reference projects
at each library system. The MyWebLibrarians vision was to
expand services across the state of Illinois, and to provide three
queues of service: Public Library, University and college library,
and Medical Library reference. Outreach to potential new participants
resulted in Governors State University library joining the collaboration
in June 2003. At the present virtual reference is provided 6 days
a week from 9 am to midnight using library reference staff from
participating libraries, sharing responsibility for staffing the
virtual queues at scheduled times. Governors State University
was able to re-establish an improved virtual reference service
using MyWebLibrarian by using volunteer librarians and Reference
LTAs; and maximizing the use of scarce resources. This paper
will tell the Governors State University successes and failures
at virtual reference service; the impact on library staff and
users, and plans for the future. It will also discuss the Illinois
State Librarys AskUs! Illinois initiative and the developing
best practices for providing virtual reference through libraries
in Illinois. It will also explore the unfulfilled vision of a
place for consumer health virtual reference in the MyWebLibrarian
project.
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Title: Need to train 200 people in three
months? Collaborate!
Author(s)/Affiliation(s): James W. Beattie,
Head of Reference Services, and Karla Block, Head of Access and
Outreach Services, Bio-Medical Library, University of Minnesota,
Minneapolis, MN.
Purpose: This paper will report on a dynamic
collaborative training effort between a large, urban, academic
health sciences library and small rural hospital.
Brief Description: Library staff collaborated
with hospital staff to provide guidance in writing a grant. The
hospital received an NLM Internet Access to Digital Libraries
Grant. They subcontracted with the library to provide training
and consultation. Logistics of training a large number of staff
in a three-month timeframe were determined. This involved partnering
with the local technical college to use their computer classroom.
Twenty sessions were scheduled for six days during the summer.
Additional one-on-one sessions for selected practitioners followed.
Results/Outcome: The first year of the project
was a success, largely attributable to collaboration. Evaluation
results were overwhelmingly positive. Training efforts were flexible
and geared to the needs of attendees. Anecdotal information suggests
that practitioners have begun to incorporate the information into
their clinical activities. Regular contributions about online
resources are made to the hospitals employee newsletter.
Approximately 220 hospital employees were trained in the first
year, close to meeting the two-year final project goal. Plans
are underway for the second year and will include continued collaboration
to train a cohort of staff as super users, provide
advanced training about online health information resources, and
more.
Evaluation Method: All training session
attendees completed a pre- and post-survey. Grant staff interact
regularly with key hospital staff to gather input and anecdotal
information. Evaluation will be a focus of year two. A final survey
to assess changes in digital information-seeking behaviors and
health care delivery practices will be administered at the end
of the project.
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Title: Connecting Library and Community
Author(s)/Affiliation(s):Carole Gall Gift Development
Officer & Collection Management Team Leader Indiana University
School of Medicine Libraries
Abstract: Through the Scholarship of Service Librarian
leadership, creativity, and expertise are fundamental to collaborative
service programs between libraries and community partnerships.
To maximize the impact of service, librarians need to document
the successes of library-community collaboration by soliciting
feedback, establishing measurable outcomes, and conducting research.
This documentation becomes the basis for service scholarship.
To develop librarians into scholars of library-community service,
we need to increase understanding of community-based scholarship,
and within our institutions define, and coordinate service. The
products of the scholarship of service can be presentations at
national forums, books, and peer-reviewed journal articles, resource
guides, and websites. As a tenured librarian and faculty member
at an urban university with a goal of excellence in civic engagement,
I am a citizen of the communities of city, state, the nation,
and the world, and am encouraged by awards, grants, and campus
administrative commitment to foster campus-community activities.
Civic engagement is defined as the active collaboration that builds
on the resources, skills, expertise, and knowledge of the campus
and community to improve the quality of life in communities in
a manner consistent with the campus mission. This work includes
teaching, research, and service (including patient and client
services) in and with the community. The benefits of the scholarship
of service are significant to both the library and the community
partner(s). The scholarly activity elevates the service project
by applying scientific methodology, creating a model program,
or mentoring service-learning experience, which warrants excellence,
and advances knowledge for the common good. Concomitantly there
are facts for favorable publicity for both the library and community
partner(s), data for publications and presentations, and evidence
toward professional development and service. This supports promotion
and tenure for academic librarians, and all librarians for annual
reviews.
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| Title: Publishing for the PDAA Medical Campus Collaboration.
Authors: Patricia W. Martin, Head, Electronic
Systems, Taubman Medical Library, University of Michigan, Theresa
Arndt, Head of Outreach Services, Taubman Medical Library, University
of Michigan, Rebecca L Tremaglio, Graduate Student, School of
Information, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109
Objective: This paper reports on a university
collaboration, the goal of which was to publish locally-produced
pocket manuals in a PDA format, for in-house use at the point
of care.
Setting/Participants/Resources: Librarians
at the Medical Library wanted to explore the role of the library
as a publisher of local reference materials in a PDA format. Relevant
content was needed. A collaboration developed among the Departments
of Internal Medicine and Pathology, Pharmacy Services, and the
Library. The Residents supplied a manual they had written, titled
Just the Facts, (Helpful Facts, Hints and Resources for the Intern).
The local Antibiotic Susceptibility Report was supplied by Pathology
and Pharmacy; this report is published to provide the current
clinically relevant antimicrobial information to in-house staff.
Brief Description: In order to determine
which of two software programs, iSiloX 4.01 for Palm OS or Adobe
Reader for the Palm 3.05 produced the most usable document for
the PDA, test documents were produced in each format. Usability
testing was performed. Results/Outcomes: By the time the paper
is presented, data will have been analyzed to determine if the
application used has an impact on user error rates and to determine
expressed preference of application. The preferred software will
be used to produce the final manuals, which will be distributed
to the Residents for their use.
Future Plans: We will solicit and publish
additional local information for in-house use at the point of
care.
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| Title: The Road to Collaboration: Librarian as Knowledge
Manager
Author/Affiliation: Melinda Orebaugh, MLS,
Director, Corporate Knowledge, Gundersen Lutheran Health System,
La Crosse, Wisconsin
Purpose: This paper will provide a brief
overview of knowledge management, outline skills required for
librarians wishing to accept knowledge management responsibilities,
and describe the authors personal experiences and responsibilities
as director of corporate knowledge at Gundersen Lutheran Health
System.
Methods: More and more organizations are
hiring chief knowledge officers or designating someone within
their ranks to perform this work. A knowledge officer is responsible
for ensuring that an organization maximizes the value it achieves
through one of its most important assets knowledge. Librarians
possess many of the profile attributes required of knowledge officers
and are uniquely qualified for these positions. Key capabilities
essential for librarians as knowledge managers, as identified
by the author, will be presented.
Conclusions: Through collaboration and partnerships,
librarians can develop opportunities to champion or lead knowledge
management initiatives.
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Title: Improving impact and presentation
of mediated search results returned to Corporate Information Center
clients.
Author(s)/Affiliation: J. Paulson, Scientist,
Kraft Foods, Global Technology and Quality
Purpose: This presentation discusses efficient
and time saving methods to improve appearance and impact of mediated
search results returned to clients as an end product of both mediated
search requests and periodic alerts. Database results discussed
include Medline, PubMed, Embase, and patent information. The information
professional should also use this opportunity to brand and advertise
services of the information center.
Setting/Participants/Resources: Kraft Foods
is the world's #2 food company and the #1 food business in the
US. Major brands include Kraft, Maxwell House, Oscar Mayer, and
Post. Kraft Foods North America also makes Jell-O, Kool-Aid, Minute
rice, Stove Top stuffing, and Velveeta. Kraft Foods Inc. is engaged
in the manufacture and sale of branded foods and beverages in
the United States, Canada, Europe, Latin America, Asia Pacific,
the Middle East and Africa. The Company's brands span five consumer
sectors: Snacks, primarily cookies, crackers, salted snacks and
confectionery; Beverages, primarily coffee, aseptic juice drinks
and powdered beverages; Cheese, primarily natural, process and
cream cheeses; Grocery, primarily ready-to-eat cereals, enhancers
and desserts, and Convenient Meals, primarily frozen pizza, packaged
dinners, lunch combinations and processed meats. The Company has
operations in 68 countries and sells its products in more than
150 countries.
Brief Description: It is no longer appropriate
to give clients raw, unprocessed output from databases. Instead,
clients are demanding well organized and user-friendly results.
With an increasing number of alerts and searches and a demand
for customized, user-friendly output, the author needed to develop
skills to implement these changes in addition to reducing the
time needed to create a user-friendly and informative document.
Issues to be addressed include: moving text alerts from a Microsoft
Excel spreadsheet to a more user-friendly Microsoft Word document,
using data conversion software to improve patent alerts, and using
the Dialog Tag format to aid creation of professional looking
document.
Results/Outcome: This on-going project began
as an effort by the author to make alerts more user-friendly to
one research group. After positive feedback, members of the research
group requested additional customization of format and layout
not only to make the results easier to use, but also give additional
information. This feedback was used to standardize result output
across all alerts and mediated searches conducted by the author.
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Title: The Iowa Public Health Information
Project--an Experiment in Collaboration and Cooperation
Author(s): Jean Sayre Director Hardin Library
for the Health Sciences University of Iowa Hope Barton Assistant
Director Information Resources Hardin Library for the Health Sciences
University of Iowa
A joint effort for the common good--that is how
the Hardin Library staff perceives its partnership with the Iowa
public health community in the development of the Iowa Public
Health Information (IPHI) resource. Professionals responding to
a needs assessment done by University of Iowa College of Public
Health for a different project rated the need for local and state
public health information very highly. With funding from the NN/LM
Greater Midwest Region, the Hardin Library staff worked with the
Iowa Department of Public Health, Iowa Public Health Agencies
and the University of Iowa College of Public Health to create
a state and local resource that would be useful to all public
health professionals in Iowa. During the IPHI development phase,
two staff teams from Hardin Library worked on design and content.
Our partners advised us on conducting focus groups and getting
input and feedback from the public health community as the project
progressed. Focus group results guided the design of the IPHI
homepage as well as the function and content of the resource.
The collaboration proved successful as the public release of IPHI
on March 1, 2004 met with an excited response from the public
health community in Iowa. There also were news releases and stories
published in the national media. The next phase of the IPHI project
involves training Iowa public health professionals in their home
offices. This project has helped Hardin Library strengthen its
connection with the public health community in Iowa. To maintain
goodwill and trust, the Hardin Library has committed to maintaining
and developing this resource as long as it is needed. Hardin Library
also is releasing the database structure and documentation to
any library staff that wants to create a similar resource in their
home state.
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Title: Collaboration: Creating Faculty Instructional
Technology Workshops
Authors: Leslie Schick, Academic Information
Technology & Libraries, University of Cincinnati and Alison
Armstrong, University Libraries, University of Cincinnati.
Abstract: This paper describes the collaboration
between Academic Information Technology & Libraries (Medical
Center campus) and University Libraries (Main campus), two independent
library jurisdictions at the University of Cincinnati, who have
been funded for six years by the Universitys Faculty Development
Council to develop a training program to motivate and enable faculty
to improve teaching by using technology in the classroom. The
program goal was achieved by providing a variety of hands-on workshops
throughout the academic year followed by an intensive week-long
summer instructional technology institute. Current workshop topics
include Blackboard, Microsoft Office products, Adobe productivity
tools, digital images and sound, bibliographic management software,
Dreamweaver, and using PDAs. Librarians from both library systems
worked in teams to develop and teach all of the courses. Funds
received (approximately $800,000 to date) to support this program
have been used to purchase computers, software, scanners, data
projectors, and printers for electronic classrooms, to offset
trainer and support staff salaries, to provide support for training
materials, and to publicize the workshops and weeklong instructional
technology institutes. Since 1998 over 3000 faculty have attended
the workshops and 120 faculty members have participated in the
six weeklong instructional technology institutes. Program effectiveness
is measured on an ongoing basis. Faculty are asked to complete
evaluation forms at the end of each workshop to provide immediate
feedback to the instructor(s). In addition, faculty who have attended
workshops/summer institutes are contacted a year or two after
attending a workshop to see what impact the workshop(s) has had
on their teaching or other scholarly pursuits. Most feedback received
has been extremely positive. This program has been cited by many
at the University as a model for cross-campus collaboration. In
addition, it has boosted the reputation of librarians on campus
as leaders in the areas of technology and teaching.
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Title: The Librarys Role in a Collaborative
Nursing Program Among Remote Academic Institutions
Author / Affiliation: Marie-Lise Shams, University
of Detroit Mercy
Brief description: New challenges face librarians
involved in collaborative academic programs. This paper will focus
on the collaboration of libraries of two remotely located universities
and one Medical Center to support students and faculty of a new
joint nursing program. The librarians' involvement and role in
the various phases of the establishment and accreditation of the
program will be addressed. The nursing faculty of one university
are teaching the same curriculum at the second distant university.
Consequently, students of both institutions must have access to
equivalent library resources. The planning process, ongoing procedures,
issues, encountered difficulties, and successes will be discussed.
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Title: Establishing a Statewide Depository
for Electronic Theses & Dissertations: A Collaborative Effort
of the OhioLINK Library Consortium & Ohio Graduate Schools
Author: Sheryl R. Stevens, MSLS Head of
Bibliographic Control Raymon H. Mulford Library Medical College
of Ohio Toledo, Ohio
OhioLINK, a consortium of Ohios college and
university libraries and the State Library, set up and maintains
the OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center (http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/),
a freely accessible full-text database of theses and dissertations
by graduate students at participating Ohio academic institutions.
This paper will provide an overview on how the site was developed
through the collaborative effort of OhioLINK and Ohio graduate
schools and why a continuing partnership is necessary for its
usefulness and success.
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